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Required Steps to Set up a Coverdell ESA for
College
The required steps to set up a Coverdell ESA for college are
relatively easy now that you’ve done the hard part and
determined that this is the right plan for you. So where should
you put the money? Any financial institution such as a bank,
investment company or stockbroker that handles tradition IRA’s
will be happy to help you establish a Coverdell account. You
can put your monies into any qualified investment vehicle such
as bonds, mutual funds, stocks and certificates of deposit that
are offered at the financial institution. It’s a good idea to
ask about their minimum balances and what fees (if any) will
apply to your investment.
If you want to be diverse, you can even split the money up
between several investments. You won’t find limits on the
amount of Coverdell accounts that you can establish for your
child. You will find that you are limited to the amount of
money you can contribute. It doesn’t matter how many accounts
your child has, you can only put away $2000 per year. A word of
caution, be sure that the management fees for multiple accounts
don’t eat up into your overall savings return.
Your financial institution will need some basic information
from you to set up the Coverdell ESA account. You will need
your own name and social security number. You will provide the
designate beneficiaries name, address, birth date and social
security number. Also needed are the name, address and social
security number of the individual who will be responsible for
the account. This will be the person who will initially be in
control of the ESA. If you are the parent or guardian of the
beneficiary, you can name yourself as the responsible
individual. Else wise, you will have to name the parent or
guardian.
Next, you will inform the provider of the amount of your
initial contribution (up to $2000). Sometimes you will need to
choose the investment at the time of account set-up. If you
open an account with someone like a stockbroker, you can
establish a new account and the person responsible will be able
to invest it at a later time.
Finally, you will have some choices on the Coverdell account
agreement. The provider of the account will probably use the
standard form from the IRS. On this form, you will have to
choose what happens when the beneficiary turns 18. If you do
not indicate on the agreement, control of the account will pass
to the beneficiary at that age. It may be a good idea to keep
control after the beneficiary turns this age. This way you can
insure that the eighteen year old doesn’t make unqualified
purchases from this account. If you want to keep this control,
there is a box you must check on the IRS form.
The last choice you will need to make regards changing the
account beneficiary. When the account is set up, you decide if
you want the person who controls the account to be able to
change the beneficiary. If you are the responsible individual,
it is advisable to keep this flexibility in case circumstances
change. You might want to be able to change the beneficiary in
the case of an unexpected death. This would be a protection of
the account as a Coverdell ESA instead of it being
terminated.
The required steps to set up a Coverdell ESA for college are
very easy. Check out your options at any bank or brokerage
firm. Today is a great day to start investing in your favorite
child’s future.
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