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Keeping Track of your 529 College Plan
Contributions
There are several reasons that it’s important to keep track of
your 529 college plan contributions. When investing in a
pre-paid 529 college plan account overpayment means money that
parents won’t be able to withdraw or to use if the student
doesn’t need it or ends up not going to college. When investing
in a non pre-paid 529 college savings account it’s important to
keep track of your investment contributions because that money
may be subject to an income tax deduction in the state you live
in.
This is important for any family member who is contributing to
the child’s 529 college savings fund, and anyone in the family
can contribute money to the college savings fund although the
contribution may not be tax deductible in all states. Keeping
track of your contributions to a child’s 529 college savings
account is also important so that you can keep track of how
much money has been invested, if the investment is growing fast
enough and what the rate of growth is. After all, that account
is very important to the family because the child’s future
education depends on it.
The money that parents or other family members contribute to a
529 college savings account is considered to be a gift and as a
gift that money qualifies in the tax code as part of the annual
$11,000 gift tax exclusion. So, any family member can
contribute up to $11,000 annually without any taxes being
applied to that money. According to the current Federal gift
tax law, parents and family members can give up to five years'
worth of financial gifts, so a total of $55,000, in one year
with no tax penalties, however that person would not be able to
contribute any money to the account for four years following
that year. Making a large contribution makes a lot of sense
whenever a parent or family member can afford it because the
interest on such a large payment would accrue faster and in
greater amounts than interest on smaller payments, even if
there were lots of smaller payments made during the
year.
If you have a personal banker or investment professional who
takes care of the household’s investments make sure that the
investment professional gives you a detailed accounting of all
the contributions made to the non pre-paid 529 college savings
account every quarter or every month and keeps you advised of
important matters pertaining to the account. The best way to
make sure the investment is doing well is to monitor it
yourself, but many people find investing confusing and prefer
to leave their investments to be managed by a professional.
When tax time comes around, be sure to document all your
contributions to the child’s 529 college savings program if
your state allows tax deductions on that money to make sure
that those deductions are applied to your taxes.
Keeping track of your 529 college plan contributions also means
staying on top of the latest developments in the laws regarding
529 college savings plans. Make sure to stay on top of any
changes in the laws regarding 529 college plans to make sure
that you don’t end up losing money. While a non pre-paid 529
college savings plan has a relatively moderate risk level,
there is still some risk and it’s best to monitor the
contributions and management of the 529 college savings plan
closely to make sure that the investment is still performing
well and growing under the asset company’s management. Be sure
to address any questions about the contributions to or the
performance of the 529 college savings account to the asset
management company chosen by the state to administer the
account rather than to the state itself because the state is
not involved in the direct management of the 529 college
savings fund.
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